4. “Clean” helium.

Production of ultra-pure liquid helium that prevents the occurrence of impedance locking in research equipment.

Open technology

Researchers: Miguel Gabal, Javier Sesé, Conrado Rillo.

Summary:
INMA researchers have solved a global problem, the blocking of impedances in 4He evaporation cryostats.

Certain scientific equipment using liquid helium was suffering from a widespread and unknown problem, the blockage of a capillary used to pump liquid helium. At INMA, the culprit of these blockages was identified: sub-traces of molecular hydrogen present in the liquid helium. A two-stage purification technology (cryocondensation + chemisorption) was developed that removes the hydrogen very efficiently and is capable of producing ultra-high purity liquid helium (yi<10-14), which has solved the problem of impedance blockages.

At the same time, a simple and inexpensive detector for the presence of hydrogen in liquid helium has been developed, which makes it possible to detect the presence of hydrogen in liquid helium in a few minutes, thus protecting equipment sensitive to this impurity. Dozens of these detectors have been distributed to research institutes and laboratories all over the world.

Highlighted publications:

Hydrogen-Free Liquid-Helium Recovery Plants: The Solution for Low-Temperature Flow Impedance Blocking (Highlight en Physical Review Applied)
https://journals.aps.org/prapplied/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.6.024017.

“Clean” Liquid Helium (Capítulo de libro por invitación)
https://www.intechopen.com/books/superfluids-and-superconductors/-clean-liquid-helium

 Supplementary material:

Synopsis in Physics: https://physics.aps.org/articles/v9/s95.

Searching for hydrogen impurities in liquid helium
https://qd-europe.com/de/en/news/product-application-news-spectrum/searching-for-hydrogen-impurities-in-liquid-helium/

Contact: Unidad de Transferencia de Tecnología

Dania Todorova Marinova (PhD) – Technology Transfer Manager

email: dania@unizar.es

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